Julien Pénin on France Culture: Carmat and the Economic Challenges of MedTech
02 December 2025
On Monday, December 1, 2025, Julien Pénin, Professor of Economics at BETA (University of Strasbourg), appeared on the France Culture program Entendez-vous l’éco? to discuss the economic challenges faced by health-tech start-ups.
The episode, titled “Artificial Hearts Carmat: Are Health Start-ups Losing Investor Appeal?”, focuses in particular on Carmat, a French company pioneering the development of artificial hearts. Carmat has been under court-supervised restructuring since summer 2025, and its future was being decided at the Versailles Commercial Court at the time the program aired.